What kind of mole? A sign of skin cancer.

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Mole that many people may have since birth and may be a unique characteristic of many people, but they can be a sign of skin cancer. Check first, know first. You may be at risk 7 times more than others!

Moles are caused by the body’s pigment cells gathering together in one area, appearing dark. They may be brown or black, and may be smooth or raised. Moles can be present from birth or develop later in life. They may change, becoming darker or lighter, larger, or disappearing.

What are the characteristics of moles that may become cancerous ?

  • A – Asymmetry Moles are generally round in size. Moles that are asymmetrical in shape are more likely to become cancerous.
  • B – Border The boundaries of moles that are likely to become cancerous are often irregular or unclear.
  • C – Color Color Generally, a mole should be the same color. เล่น UFABET ผ่านมือถือ สะดวกทุกที่ ทุกเวลา If the mole color is uneven or has multiple colors in one mole, be careful.
  • D – Diameter Size If the mole is larger than 6 millimeters in diameter, it could be skin cancer.
  • E – Evolving Changes If a mole changes significantly or too quickly, such as color, size, shape, growing abnormally, scabbing, or bleeding, be careful and consult a doctor.

People who are at risk of developing skin cancer

  • People with light skin or who are very sensitive to sunlight
  • There are many moles.
  • I was born with a large mole.
  • There is an abnormal mole or there is a change.
  • Received a lot of sunlight during childhood or adolescence
  • Have a family history of skin cancer
  • Requires frequent exposure to a lot of sunlight
  • Have a history of skin cancer
  • Taking certain immunosuppressive drugs

There are many types of skin cancer, but the most serious type is melanoma, which affects more than 200,000 people worldwide and kills 50,000 people per year. Men are more likely to develop the disease than women. Melanoma is caused by abnormalities in the skin’s pigment-producing cells, and the most common cause is excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Early detection and treatment of this type of skin cancer can increase the chance of survival by up to 99%. 

How to remove moles

If skin cancer is suspected, it should be sliced ​​or cut for biopsy. Laser treatment is not recommended. However, if the mole is found to have no characteristics that suggest skin cancer, it can be removed with laser treatment, depending on the depth of the mole and the discretion of the examining physician.

Skin cancer treatment

The best treatment for skin cancer is to surgically remove the entire area of ​​skin cancer. This can be done with scraping, electrocautery, or liquid nitrogen. However, if the lesion is large, chemotherapy or radiation may be used in addition.

Skin cancer prevention 

  • Avoid strong sunlight, especially between 10:00 AM and 3:00 PM.
  • Use sunscreen with SPF 15 or higher regularly.
  • If you must go out in the sun, wear protective clothing.
  • Avoid sunbathing or using tanning machines.
  • If you have moles, freckles, warts or birthmarks, you should observe them and consult a doctor.
  • If you have a chronic wound or a wound that does not heal within 2 weeks, you should see a doctor.

Some moles can become skin cancer. It is important to observe any changes and consult a doctor as soon as possible for early diagnosis and treatment, which can greatly reduce the risk of death.